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Cocos Fire : ウィキペディア英語版
Cocos Fire

The Cocos Fire, originally known as the ''Twin Oaks Fire'', was a wildfire that ignited on May 14 in San Marcos, in the hills south of California State University, San Marcos. The Cocos Fire quickly spread into western Escondido. The fire destroyed more than 40 buildings, including a dozen single-family homes. The Harmony Grove Spiritualist Association, a 13-acre spiritualist retreat founded in 1896, was particularly hard hit; most of the buildings and residences on the property were destroyed, and the association's president said, "We're pretty much wiped out." Property damage from the fire is estimated at more than $5.7 million. Three minor injuries have been reported.
The Cocos Fire began at 5:38 PM PDT on May 14, and it had burned by the evening of the same day. Flames were reported near homes, and the southeastern part of the city was ordered evacuated.〔 By the morning of May 15, the Cocos Fire was the top priority for county firefighters. It grew overnight to and was only 5% contained. Additional evacuations were announced. During the afternoon of May 15, the fire grew to .〔 By the morning of May 16, the fire was still only 5% contained; Several hours later, the fire grew to with 15% containment. During the late afternoon of May 16, the Cocos fire was reported as 50% contained.〔 During the morning of May 17, the fire was 70% contained. At 8:20 PM PDT on May 17, the Cocos Fire was 80% contained. On May 20, the wildfire was reduced to and was 93% contained. At 6:30 PM PDT on May 22, the Cocos Fire was reported to be 100% contained.
All schools in the San Marcos Unified School District were closed on May 15 and 16.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=School Closure Updates & Fire Resources )California State University, San Marcos, was evacuated on May 14, along with the surrounding neighborhoods, in the midst of administering spring finals, and remained closed for the rest of the week. Additionally, commencement exercises scheduled for the weekend were also cancelled.〔 Palomar College also closed May 15 and 16, and postponed its commencement ceremonies until the following week.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Palomar College Closed Thurs., May 15 & Fri., May 16 )
== Investigation and trial ==

On July 9, 2014, the San Diego County Sheriff's Department said that they believe the Cocos Fire was intentionally set by a 13-year-old juvenile. She had a hearing set in February 2015, and the trial was held in March 2015. On March 24, the then 14-year-old minor was found guilty of multiple counts of arson and one misdemeanor count of unlawfully allowing a fire to escape one's control. The judge concluded that she "intentionally and maliciously" set a fire in her Washingtonia Avenue backyard in San Marcos, and a blown ember from that Washingtonia Fire started the Cocos Fire. On May 27, the teenager was sentenced to 400 hours of community service, ordered to write letters to all the victims, and pay at least $40,000 in restitution. Additionally the teen was ordered to enroll in a rehabilitation program known as Breaking Cycles 365, the goal of which is to prevent juveniles from becoming repeat offenders.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.sdcda.org/prosecuting/juvenile/breaking-cycles.html )

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「Cocos Fire」の詳細全文を読む



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